Air Traffic Management System: ED-137 Use Cases
Here are a few typical scenarios using VOCAL’s ED-137 module for both GRS and VCS. These modules need not only be used for ATM purposes; any RoIP implementation may benefit from tools that ED-137 supplies.
Scenario 1: Summing audio for transmission
For multiple audio streams of equal priority, the GRS sums(conferences) the audio sources and sends the combined result to the radio transmitter. The ptt-id sent back in R2S matches previous assigned values so each VCS knows it’s transmitting.
![](https://vocal.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/01/ed_137_scenario1.png)
Scenario 2: Prioritizing audio for transmission
All VCSs send their audio to GRS but only VCS-3 audio is transmitted due to its higher priority. VCS-1 and VCS-2 are locked out and this is indicated in the R2S RTP header with a ptt-id assigned to VCS-3 and the ptt-summation bit set. VCS-3 knows it is transmitting as the received ptt-id matches its previously assigned value.
![](https://vocal.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/01/ed_137_scenario2.png)
When VCS-3 stops sending, the scenario becomes like scenario 1 with VCS-1 & 2 audio being transmitted.
A VCS can change its audio priority simply by altering the PTT mode using the send PTT API.
Scenario 3 – GRS multicasts audio to VCSs
The VCS sets up a multicast call with the GRS-RX/TXRX whose audio can be shared with other VCSs. The VCSs send unicast R2S while GRS sends multicast RTP.
![](https://vocal.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/01/ed_137_scenario3.png)
Scenario 4 – Sending SELCAL tones
VCS sends SIP INFO requests with SELCAL tones to be transmitted to aircraft.
![](https://vocal.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/01/ed_137_scenario4.png)
Scenario 5 – Sending and Receiving RTP Header extensions
Sample of the sequence of APIs used for sending and receiving RTP extensions across the RTP link between the VCS and GRS.
![](https://vocal.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/01/ed_137_scenario5.png)
Radio over IP Solutions
- Radio Reference Designs
- ED-137 VoIP Air Traffic Management
- RoIP Gateway
- Analog over IP (AoIP/RoIP) Gateway Reference Design
- Radio over IP
Platforms
VOCAL’s optimized RoIP software is available for the following platforms. Please contact us for specific RoIP supported platforms.
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